
Photo by Sharon Chamard, May 8, 2008

MAP SHOWING LOCATION OF NOME |
This is the view from the cemetery in
Nome. Nome is a town of about 3,500 people located 540 miles NW of
Anchorage. Incorporated in 1901, during the height of its gold
rush days from 1899-1909, Nome was the most populous city in Alaska.
In 1925, a diphtheria epidemic threatened the children of
Nome. Because it was the winter, it was too dangerous to fly.
During some of the most severe winter weather ever seen, a series of dog
sled teams carried a wooden box containing antitoxin serum from Nenana
(near Fairbanks) to Nome, a distance of 674 miles, in 127 hours.
This was a trip that ordinarily took 25 days.
This feat is memorialized today by "The Last Great
Race on Earth," the Iditorod, which covers a distance of about 1,049
miles. More people have reached the peak of Mount Everest than
have successfully completed the Iditarod.
In Anchorage, residents traditionally keep their
outdoor and winter decorative lighting on continuously until the last
Iditarod racer arrives safely in Nome. |